Carboxylic Acids

Identify strongest conjugate base among the following:

The strength of the organic acids and chloro substituted acids is measured by pK₁ scale such that smaller value of pK_a corresponds to:

The stronger acid among the following is:

2CH₃COOH + xCa Ca(OCOCH₃)₂ +H₂O. Calculate value of x.

By-product produced during hydrolysis of alkane nitrile in basic medium is:

Which of the following is not an example of electrophilic substitution reaction:

The work of concentrated H₂SO₄ in esterification process is as

For producing a carboxylic acid derivative. The reaction of nucleophile to carboxyl group is always followed by displacement of:

Which pair can be used as a reactant for the preparation of acetyl chloride:

Carboxylic acids react with active metals (Na, K, Ca and Mg) to form their salt and

Which gas release during acid halide formation with the help of thionyl chloride and carboxylic acid

Which sequence of groups replace OH of carboxylic acid to halides, esters and amides respectively

Which of the following represent acid amide:

Predict "A" among the following:

If ethanoic acid is to be prepared by hydrolysis of alkane nitriles, which of the following can be the reagent to be hydrolyzed:

General formula for carboxylic acid is

Methyl magnesium bromide upon reaction with CO₂ produces

Alkanoic acids upon treatment with PCI₅, SOCl₂ gives

Acetic acid is called _ acid.

The protonation of carboxylic acid is:

Which of the following compounds, in the form of aqueous solution, on reaction with sodium carbonate will produce carbon dioxide gas?

Hydrolysis of cyano group by an aqueous acid result into:

CH₃CN + HCl → A + B (in the presence of water)In the reaction given above, A and B are:

When ethanol is warmed with ethanoic acid in the presence of a strong acid catalyst, an ester ethyl ethanoate is formed. CH₃CH₂OH + CH₃CO₂H → CH₃CO₂CH₂CH₃ During this reaction:

The name of the following compound is:

Which one of the following is Glutamic Acid?

Organic compounds ‘X’ and ‘Y’ both can react with Na-Metal to evolve hydrogen gas. If ‘X’ and ‘Y’ react with each other form an organic compound ‘Z’ which gives a fruity smell. What type of compound ‘X’, ‘Y’ and ‘Z’ are?

An organic acid ‘z’ reacts separately with sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate. Which one of the following represent the structure of ‘z’?

‘K_a’ values of a few organic acids are given. The order of acid strength is:

Which one of the following reactions of carboxylic acid is reversible?

Select the correct acidic strength order of chloro substituted acids:

During esterification, the bond from alcohol that breaks in between:

Final product of hydrolysis of nitrile yield:

The dilute solution of _ is called vinegar.

Which of the functional group are present in ethyl acetate?

Mr. Khan mix acetic acid with thionyl chloride. Which product is obtained?

If carboxylic acid and ketone groups C=0 are present in a chain then final name will be given as

Carboxylic acid reacts with ammonia to form ammonium salts which on heating produces:

FISCHER ESTERIFICATION is which type of reaction:

Carboxylic acids yield _ on reaction with alcohols in the presence of conc. H₂SO₄​.

Orange flavor is given by

On heating acetic acid in the presence of P₂​O₅​, dehydration occurs with the formation of

Amino acids, which are not synthesized by the human body are:

Acetic acid can be prepared by the hydrolysis of

The pK_a of n-propyl amine is:

Which type of reaction will be occur, when an alcohol reacts with a carboxylic acid?

Which product will be formed finally on the reduction of acetic acid with LiAIH₄?

The IUPAC name of Malonic acid CH₂(COOH)₂ is

The oxidation of methanal results in the formation of

When CO₂ reacts with propyl magnesium chloride followed by acid hydrolysis, the product formed is

Which one of the following is not an amino acid

When carboxylic acid is heated with alcohol in the presence of sulphuric acid, one of the following is formed.

Common name of 2-hydroxy propanoic acid is

Formic acid is naturally found in:

The total number of alpha amino acids is:

The carboxylic acid is stronger than:

It is used as a preservative and antibacterial agent in livestock feed:

Which of the following statements is false about the acid-strength of acetic acid?

When carboxylic acids and dicarboxylic acids have similar molecular weights, how do their melting points compare?

Which among the following have least pH?

Hexanoic acid is IUPAC name:

HOOC-COOH has IUPAC name:

The solubility of carboxylic acid in water gradually decreases with:

Acetic acid is a weaker acid than sulfuric acid because of which of the following reasons?

In the IUPAC system Carboxylic acid is also called _

Which of the following organic acid does NOT have a COOH group?

Common name of Octadecanoic acid is:

Number of carbon atoms in valeric acid is:

Mr. Khan mixes acetic acid with thionyl chloride. Which product is obtained?

Acetic acid is a weaker acid than sulphuric acid because of which of the following reasons?

If carboxylic acid and ketone groups C=O are present in a chain, then final name will be given as:

The two functional groups present in all amino acids are:

Reactivity of carboxyl group is due to presence of:

Thionyl chloride reacts with acetic acid resulting in transformation of Carboxylic group to:

When carboxylic acids are heated with alcohol in the presence of concentrated H₂SO₄, the conversion of functional group takes place from:

Which of the following is an amino acid?

What Is the IUPAC name of α, β-dimethyl valeric acid?

What is the IUPAC name of stearic acid?

Which class of organic compounds is used for artificial flavorings in jams?

Which of the following is not derivative of carboxylic acid?

Which of the following derivatives cannot be prepared directly from carboxylic acid?

Which of the following is the weakest acid?

Acetic acid is:

The irritation caused by red ants bite is due to:

What are the product when SOCl₂ is reacted with acetic acid?

Saponification is alkaline hydrolysis of esters. What is the important product that is generated from ester's acyl group?

What is the product when acid anhydride is reacted with amine?

What is the product when Acetic Acid is reacted with Sodium Hydroxide?

Carboxylic acid is often derived with the use of Tollen's reagent from the oxidation of what organic compound?

By treating CO₂ with Grignards's reagent, followed by acid hydrolysis which compound is obtained?

The characteristic reaction of carboxylic acid is:

Acetic acid reacts with methyl alcohol in the presence of acid catalyst to give:

Which of the following compounds will react with methyl magnesium Iodide followed by acid hydrolysis to give ethyl alcohol?

Ethanol (CH₃CH₂OH) and dimethyl ether (CH₃OCH₃) are the best considered as:

Fatty acids are:

Which of the following misnamed?

The basic hydrolysis of ethyl acetate produces?

Salts of carboxylic acids can be converted into corresponding carboxylic acid by treating with:

Which one of the following carboxylic acid has an unpleasant smell?

Carboxylic acids are obtained from fats and oils by:

What is the name of the carboxylic acid given below?HOOC(CH₂)₃COOH

Why ethanoic acid is a stronger acid in the liquid ammonia than in water

Whenever nitrile group is hydrolysed (𝑑𝑖𝑙 𝐻𝐶𝑙) with water it always produces:

Regarding reactivity of the compounds having carbonyl group. The most reactive compound out of the following is:

The compound which you think is not the derivative of acetic acid is:

Read the statement and choose the option correctly.

Which of the following is the functional group for carboxylic acids?

Identify the product X in the following reaction:CH₃COOH + PCl₅ → X + POCl₃ + HCl

Select the best option, indicating the name of the structure given below

Which one of the following reaction of carboxylic acid is reversible?

CH₃COOH + CH₃CH₂OH ⇌ CH₃COOC₂H₅ + H₂O Which one of the following will act as a catalyst in the above reaction?

What is the name of the given structural formula?

Methyl cyanides, on boiling with mineral acids or alkalis yield:

The formation of ester from acetic acid in presence of acid and ethanol is a:

The relative strength of carboxylic acid, water, ethanol, and phenol has the following order of increasing acid strength:

Acetamide is formed by dehydration of

Ethyl butyrate and butyl butanoate are esters with the flavor of:

Consider the following reaction:CH₃COOH + Mg (metal) → ?What product will form?

The products of the reaction given below are:CH₃COOH + PCl₅ → ?

Relative acidic strength of alcohol, phenol, water and carboxylic acid is:

The skeletal formula of dipeptide formed between aspartic acid and phenylalanine is given below: How many functional groups are present in its formula?

Organic compound containing both amino and carboxyl group is known as:

In the below reaction the nucleophile which attacks the carbon atom of acid is:

Carboxylic acids are rather hard to reduce, which powerful reducing agent can be used to convert them to the corresponding primary alcohol:

An organic acid 'z' reacts separately with sodium bicarbonate, sodium hydroxide and sodium carbonate. Which one of the following represent the structure of 'z'?

Which one is a weak acid?

Which one of the following is NOT a fatty acid?

Which of the following evolves carbon dioxide when reacted with sodium bicarbonate?

Carboxylic acids are produced by the oxidation of _?

Which of the following formulae is the correct general formula of aliphatic carboxylic acid?

Which of the following compounds evolve Carbon Dioxide on reacting with sodium bicarbonate?

Which of the following derivative of carboxylic acid is used as a flavoring agent?

Freezing point of acetic acid;

Hydrolysis of acyl chloride results in the formation of:

Which functional group does amino acid contain?

Formic acid is obtained from_?

Which of the following is a weaker acid?

Which of the following is not a derivative of 'Carboxylic acid'?

The reactions of carboxylic acids which involve H atom removal of OH group form as major products in all reactions:

Which of the following acid is used a coagulant for latex in the rubber industry ?

Which of the following groups is present in carboxylic acids?

Reduction of ethanoic acid with LiAIH₄ produces?

2-hydroxy propanoic acid is also called _ ?

In IUPAC nomenclature, Carboxylic acids are named _ ?

Which of the following does not contain COOH group?

Acetic acid is also named as _.

Which of the following group is present in carboxylic acids?

Acetic acid is soluble in;

Flavour of Orange is due to the presence of _ ester.

The boiling point of carboxylic acids are high due to _.

Butyric acid is derived from the word 'butyrum' which means _.

How is acetic acid commercially synthesized?

Which of the following is the correct general formula for aliphatic carboxylic acid?

Acetic acid can be used in _ ?

Which of the following derivatives of carboxylic acid is used as flavouring agent?

Reagents like K₂Cr₂₀₇and H₂S₀₄ lead to _?

Acetic acid is used in making _.

Which of the following is correct about IUPAC naming of carboxylic acid?

What is the boiling point of "acetic acid"?

Which of the following acid is used as a "coagulant" for latex in the rubber industry?

During the reduction of carboxylic acids into alkanes in the presence of HI/P, the COOH group is reduced to?

Glacial acetic acid is _.

Which of the following cannot be prepared directly from acetic acid?

On reacting with metals, carboxylic acid produces which of the following products?

The reaction of carboxylic acids with base is a _ reaction.

Which of the following flavour is due to Amyl acetate ?

Propanoic acid is produced when _.

The freezing point of acetic acid is _.

Carboxylic acids are produced by the oxidation of _.

What is the hybridization of carbon in a -COOH group?

Which of the following produce Carbon Dioxide with sodium bicarbonate?

Which of the following is an example of 'Tricarboxylic acids' ?

On hydrolysis with dilute HCI, ethanenitrile gives acetic acid through?

Which one of the following is a common name of Butanoic acid?

Oxidative cleavage of alkenes takes place in the presence of _ ?

Which one of the following is the formula of stearic acid?

What is the IUPAC name of: CICH₂CH₂COOH?

The compounds having -COOH group are called as _ ?

In a carboxylic acid dimer, how many H-bonds are present?

Polyvinyl acetate is a polymer of _?

Which of the following acid solution is used for the seasoning of food?

In aromatic carboxylic acids -COOH group is named as _ ?

When ethyl alcohol is oxidized with potassium dichromate, which product is formed?

Which of the carboxylic acid in diluted form is used as vinegar?

When two carboxylic acids are strongly heated in the presence of P₂O₅, which product is formed?

Which of the following catalysts is used for the preparation of acidic anhydrides?

Glycine has the IUPAC name:

Carboxylic acids have higher boiling points than their corresponding alkanes due to:

Hexanedioic acid is known as:

Esterification is a _ process.

Oxalic acid is also called:

Carboxylic acid is used in the formation of:

Which one of these is not a monocarboxylic acid?

The reaction of carboxylic acids with bases produces:

Grignard reagent when reacts with CO₂, it forms:

Which one of these has a fruity smell?

Carboxylic acids turn?

Which of the following is succinic acid?

Which of the following has an amide functional group?

Which of the following properties belong to acetic acid?

Alcohol oxidation gives carboxylic acid through:

Which of the following method is used to prepare acetic acid?

Which product is formed by the reaction of carboxylic acid with alcohol?

Which one of the following compounds act as a catalyst when alcohols react with carboxylic acids.

Which one will act as a strong acid?

Which of the following catalysts is used in the below reaction?

Carboxylic acids are formed by the hydrolysis of _.

Carboxylic acids form dimers due to _.

Which of the following acid solutions is used for the seasoning of food?

Which of the following is an example of aromatic carboxylic acid?

Which of the following carboxylic acids is used in medicine as a local irritant?

In the case of HOCH₂CH₂CH₂COOH, from where is numbering started?

Which of the following is most soluble in water?

Carboxylic acids do not give the characteristics reaction of >C=O group because of:

Maleic and Fumaric acid, both have chemical C₄H₄O₄. The structure of these acids is shown below. What type of isomers are these?

Which of the following reagent is required for preparation of acyl chloride (CH₃COCl) from ethanoic aicd?

Nitriles (RCN), on hydrolysis, in the presence of a mineral acid yield:

High molecular mass organic compounds, upon hydrolysis yield amino acids are called _.

Carboxylic acid reduction to alcohol can be achieved by using?

In IUPAC nomenclature, Carboxylic acids are named as_?

Which of the following is correct general formula of aliphatic carboxylic acid ?

Which type of carboxylic acid is produced from the hydrolysis of nitriles?

Which of the following is an example of Monocarboxylic acid?

The compounds having -COOH group are called as_?

The formula of esters is:

On reacting with which of the following carboxylic acids produce CO₂?

Solubility of carboxylic acids:

Acetic acid derived from the word 'Acetum' which means_?

Which of the following is not the physical property of acetic acid?

Ease of esterification of the following alcohols CH₃CH₂OH(I) ,

(CH₃​)₂CHOH(II) and

(CH₃)₃COH(III) with HCOOH is:

The reaction CHCH + H₂O + 3(O) shows the formation of _.

HCOOH is the structure of:

What is common when carboxylic acid is reacted with base or with alcohol?

What happens if we react a carboxylic acid with an acyl chloride?

Benzyl acetate gives us which flavour?

Reagent used to reduce a carboxylic acid to an alkane is:

Acetic anhydride is a product of acetic acid, as a result of the following reaction:

Hydrolysis of Nitriles produces:

An ester is prepared by:

Strongest acid among the following is:

Which of the following is the strongest acid?

An ester is prepared by the reaction of:

Which of the following cannot be used to convert butanoic acid to butanoyl chloride?

Which of the following carboxylic acids will be the most acidic?

What is the product of both fermentation reactions and fractional distillation?

Carboxylic acids can be reduced to corresponding alcohols. Which of the following reagent can be used for this purpose?

Which of the following reagents will reduce butanoic acid to butanol?

By treating CO₂ with Grignard's reagent, the following compound is obtained;

Sodium Benzoate on reacting with soda lime forms:

Which of these in an aqueous solution of equal concentration has the lowest pH?

Acetaldehyde oxidation will lead to formation of _.

Cyanohydrins, when reacted with mineral acid, produce _.

How are carboxylic acids formed from alcohol?

Which of the following is more soluble in water?

Which of the following is not a derivative of carboxylic acid?

Catalytic oxidation of alkanes results in the formation of _: