Atomic Structures
MDCAT • Chemistry
181 MCQs — Click "Reveal" to see the correct answer
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1UHS MDCAT 2008
The electron present in a particular orbit _ energy.
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2UHS MDCAT 2008
Na may be denoted by _ electron configuration notation.
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3UHS MDCAT 2008
With increase in number of unpaired electrons, paramagnetism:
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4UHS MDCAT 2008
The elements of lllA to VlllA subgroups except He are known as _ block elements.
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5UHS MDCAT 2009
In Modern Periodic Table, the elements in Group II-B are:
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6UHS MDCAT 2009
Splitting of spectral lines in closely spaced lines in presence of magnetic field is called:
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7UHS MDCAT 2009
The extent of bonding of a light ray after passing through prism depends upon:
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8UHS MDCAT 2009
In atomic particles:
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9UHS MDCAT 2009
During isotopic analysis, the pressure of the vapours of the ions maintained in the ionization chamber of mass spectrometer Is:
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10UHS MDCAT 2010
Which quantum number helps to study the orientation of an orbital in space?
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11UHS MDCAT 2010
The ionization energy of hydrogen atom is :
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12UHS MDCAT 2010
The charge of one gram of electron is:
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13UHS MDCAT 2010
The relative abundance of the isotopes of the elements can be determined by:
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14UHS MDCAT 2010
Paramagnetic behavior of an atom, ion or molecule is due to presence
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15UHS MDCAT 2010
Energy required to remove an electron from the outermost shell of its isolated gaseous atom in the ground state is:
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16UHS MDCAT 2011
The nature of cathode rays in discharge tube:
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17UHS MDCAT 2011
The elements for which the value of ionisation energy is low, can:
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18UHS MDCAT 2011
In mass spectrometer, detector or collector measures the:
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19UHS MDCAT 2012
Which one remains the same throughout a period?
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20UHS MDCAT 2012
With the increase in the value of Principal Quantum Number ‘n’, the shape of the s-orbitals remains the same although their sizes :
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21UHS MDCAT 2012
The relative energies of 4s, 4p and 3d orbitals are in the order:
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22UHS MDCAT 2013
What is the trend of melting and boiling point of the elements of short periods as we move from left to right in a periodic table?
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23UHS MDCAT 2013
A sample of Neon is found to exist as 20Ne, 21Ne, 22Ne. Mass spectrum of ‘Ne’ is as follows: What is the relative atomic mass (Ar value) of Neon?
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24UHS MDCAT 2014
Arrange the following elements according to the trend of ionization energies. (C, N, Ne, B)
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25UHS MDCAT 2014
If the e/m value of electron is 1.7588 x 1011 C/kg, then what would be the mass of electron in grams (charge on electron is 1.6022 x 10-19 coulombs)?
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26UHS MDCAT 2014
According to the number of protons, neutrons and electrons given in the table, which one of the following options is correct?
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27UHS MDCAT 2015
The weight of an electron is:
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28UHS MDCAT 2015
Which one of the following will have the smallest radius?
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29UHS MDCAT 2015
There are four orbitals s, p, d and f. Which order is correct with respect to the increasing energy of the orbitals?
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30UHS MDCAT 2015
Which one of the following pairs has the same electronic configuration as possessed by Neon ?
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31UHS MDCAT 2015
With the help of spectral data given, calculate the mass of Neon and encircle the best option. (Percentage of , and are 90.92%, 0.26% and 8.82% respectively).
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32UHS MDCAT 2016
The maximum number of electrons in an electronic configuration can be calculated by using formula:
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33UHS MDCAT 2016
Number of neutrons in is:
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34UHS MDCAT 2016
The substance for the separation of isotopes is first converted into the:
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35UHS MDCAT 2017
The charge on one gram of electrons is:
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36UHS MDCAT 2017
In the modern periodic table, the elements in Group II-B are:
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37UHS MDCAT 2017
Isotonic symbol of the ion of Sulphur-33 is shown below. How many protons and neutrons are present if the number of electrons are 18?
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38UHS MDCAT 2017
What is the number of electrons in the following ion?
Ga³⁺
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39UHS MDCAT 2017 (Reconduct)
Among the following, which contains the same no. of electrons & protons but different no. of neutrons:
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40UHS MDCAT 2017 (Reconduct)
The shape of s-orbital is _ and the shape of p-orbital is _.
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41UHS MDCAT 2018
The following sketch shows the variation in a physical property of third period elements against their atomic numbers: What physical property is plotted in this sketch?
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42UHS MDCAT 2019
Nitrogen has an atomic number of 7.Which of the following electronic configurations is of a nitrogen atom in the ground state?
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43UHS MDCAT 2019
Ionization energy decreases down the group, from top to bottom, due to:
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44UHS MDCAT 2019
Which two elements are isotopes?
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45UHS MDCAT 2019
The average atomic mass of Boron is 10.8. It has two isotopes of masses 10 and 11 respectively. What is the percentage of isotope with the average mass of 10?
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46UHS MDCAT 2022
Which element has the ground state electronic configuration of 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2 ,3p6?
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47UHS MDCAT 2022
Which gas in the discharge tube produces lightest canal ray particles?
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48UHS MDCAT 2022
According to which scientist, the probability of finding an electron at a certain position is possible?
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49UHS MDCAT 2022
One a. m .u stands for
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50UHS MDCAT 2023
The average weight of atoms of an element compared to the weight of one atom of _ is called atomic weight.
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51UHS MDCAT 2023
Which element is used as standard to determine atomic mass of an element?
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52UHS MDCAT 2023
Which element has the ground state electronic configuration of 1s2, 2s2, 2p6, 3s2, 3p6?
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53UHS MDCAT 2023
When 6d orbital is filled, the entering electron goes into?
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54UHS MDCAT 2024
The p orbital has:
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55UHS MDCAT 2024
No individual atom in the sample of 1 mole of Neon has a mass of 20.18 a.m.u. Because it is:
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56UHS MDCAT 2024
The type and relative amount of each isotope in an element can be found by:
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57UHS MDCAT 2024
The atomic masses of elements depend upon:
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58UHS MDCAT 2024
Which of the following electronic configurations is correct for carbon?
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59PMDC MDCAT 2025
The element with smallest value of Ionization energy is:
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60PMDC MDCAT 2025
Number of unpaired electrons in Boron in ground state is/are:
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61PMDC MDCAT 2025
The value of Planck's constant is:
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62PMDC MDCAT 2025
Shape of orbital is determined by quantum number:
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63PMDC MDCAT 2025
Which set of quantum numbers is not allowed for an electron:
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64An electron in an atom is completely described by its-------quantum numbers?
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65
The element having electronic configuration of noble gas notation (Kr)5s2,4d6 is:
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66The value of "1"for 4p orbital is:
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67The splitting of spectral lines in magnetic field is:
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68KPK MDCAT 2024Which of the following sub-shell does not exist?
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69
Electronic configuration of is:
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70
Which of the following element will show electronic configuration of outermost shell like ns2,np5?
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71How many electrons will be accommodated in sub-shell with Azimuthal quantum number l=2?
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72The e/m ratio of proton is ------that of an electron.
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73The p-orbital has:
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74NUMS MDCAT 2023Which of the following quantum number is not obtained from Schrodinger Wave equation?
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75NUMS MDCAT 2023Total number of directions of f-orbitals in space are:
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76If the value of azimuthal quantum number is 2 then total values of magnetic quantum number will be:
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77The amount of energy associated with quantum of radiation of directly propotional to:
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78Balochistan MDCAT 2023
Which of the following is not true about canal rays?
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79Which statement about 4d orbital is correct?
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80What is quamtum number for the unpaired electron of chlorin atom (n,l,m)?
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81What's the mass of one proton?
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82Which of the following has only one orientation in space,in the magnetic field?p-orbital
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83Radius of first orbit of hydrogen is 0.53A.Which orbit has a radius of 4.77A?
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84
The correct sequence of electronic configuration is:
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85
The maximum e/m ratio for positive rays is obtained when the discharge tube contains:
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86Photon of the lowest wavelength is related to:
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87The number of orientations of a sub-shell for which n=4 and i=3 will be:
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88The relationship between quantum number n and l is:
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89The dumbell like orbitals can move in how many directions?
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90If the value of azimuthal quantum number is 1 then value of m will range from:
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91Which of the following orbitals will be filled first than 4p?
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92When 6d orbital is filled,the entering electron goes into?
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93The electronic configuration for degenerate orbitals is explained by:
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94
Proton number of is:
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95The shape of an orbital is determined by which quantum number?
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96NUMS MDCAT 2022The mass of electron is:
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97Apply (n+l)rule and calculate which of the following orbitral has maximum energy?
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98Maximum electrons that can be placed in p sub-shell are:
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99With the increase in the value of prrincipal quatum number "n" the size of s-orbitals?
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100Why do electrons have opposite spins.When they are in the same orbitals?
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101
What is the electronic configuration of C?
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102Which concept was introduced by scientist Bohr?
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103If four balloons are filled with different gases,which gas containing balloon will delate first?
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104The quantum number allows following orbitals in N-shell.
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105Photon of which of the following series will have largest qwavelength?
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106Greater the wavelength associated with the photon:
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107Maximum number of electrons which can be placed in one orbital is:
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108The electronic configuration for degenerated orbitals is explained by:
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109Shape of sub shell is explained by which quantum number:
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110Principal quantum number is represented by the symbol:
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111What is the proton (Atomic number)of an element that has four unpaired electrons in its ground state?
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112
Which element has the ground state electronic configuration of ?
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113
Which gas in the discharge tube produces lightest canal rays particles?
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114According to which scientist,the probability of finding an electron at a certain position is possible?
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115Each electron in an atom has its own unique set of quantum number is a statement of -------.
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116n+l value for 5d is:
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117Total no.of electrons that can be accommodated in f-subshell:
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118M-shell contain:
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119Which of the following electronic configuration is/are correct?
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120What are the values of principal quantum number and azimuthal quantum number for the last electron in chlorine atom?
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121Which of the following element in its atomic state has electrons fully occupying first two spherically symmetrical orbitals?
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122The order of energy level in 19K is:
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123Maximum numbers of electron in a sub-shell is given by:
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124Among of the following.,which contain same no.of electrons and protons but different no.of neutrons:
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125
Isotopic symbol of ion of Sulphur-33 is -2.How many numbers of protons and neutrons are present if number of electrons are 18?
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126
Number of electrons in +3 will be:
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127
The maximum number of electrons in electronic configuration can be calculated by using formula:
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128
Number of neutrons in will be:
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129
Which one of following pairs has the same electronic configuration as possessed by neon ?
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130There are four orbitals s,p,d,and f.Which order is correct with respect to the increasing energy of orbitals?
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131
According to the number of protons,neutrons and electrons given in the table,which one of following options is correct?
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132Correct order of energy in the given sub-shells is :
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133
Number of electrons in the outermost shell of chloride ion(Cl-)is:
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134With increase in the value of principal quantum number "n",the shape of s-orbitals remains same although their sizs:
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135The relative energies of 4s,4p,and 3d orbitals are in the order:
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136Which quantum number tells us about orientation of orbitals?
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137Maximum number of electrons is a sub-shell is given by:
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138UHS MDCAT 2013Correct order of energy in the given subshells is:
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139The e/m value for the canal rays is maximum for:
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140Which of the following configuration is not correct according to Hund's rule?
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141"Two electrons in the same orbital should have opposite spins"according to:
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142The total numbers of lobes in all the orbitals of a d-subshell are:
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143
A specie Z has following electronic configuration:
What could Z be?
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144
Which one of following electronic configuration represents an element that will form a simple ion with -3charge?
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145
Which one of the following represents most stable configuration of three electrons for ground state of an element in group VA?
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146
Which of the following violates Hund's rule?
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147In electronic configuration of Cu and Cr,which of folllowing is true?
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148
Which one of following ions has similar electronic configuration like Ar?
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149
The correct electronic configuration of 29Cu is:
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150
The electronic configuration of an element is 1s2,2s2,2p1x,2p1y,2p1z.This represents a/an:
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151The atomic number of an element is 26. How many electrons are present in the atom of this element in ground state?
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152
---------is/are iso-electronic with K+.
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153
The d-orbital which is bi-lobed with collar is represented as:
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154Which set of quantum number represents 29th electron of Cu atom?
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155A p-orbital has____energy than the s-orbital of same principal quantum number:
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156Magnetic quantum number values for the d-subshell are:
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157Which sub-shell has highest energy?
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158Maximum number of electrons that can be accommodated in p-subshell:
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159Quantum number values for 3p orbital are:
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160The number Of degenerate orbitals in a sub-shell having sausage shape/double dumble are:
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161Anodal plane in an orbital is the plane where electron density is:
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162Quantum number which is not derived from Schrodinger wave equation:
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163
Plank's equation is:
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164Plank's quantum theory says energy is emitted:
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165The velocity of the photon:
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166The relationship between energy of a photon of light and its frequency is given by:
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167
Positive rays give flash on:
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168Pressure in a discharge tube was kept:
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169Positive rays are produced:
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170What will be the effect on proton when passes through the electric field:
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171
The mass of proton is:
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172Magnetic quantum number is also known as:
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173Triply degenerate orbitals are:
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174Order of energy of subshells was given by:
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175
Number of lobes in 2dz:
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176
The ratio of energy and the frequency of photon is equals to:
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177Number of nodes in 2s orbital:
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178Which Of the following orbital is spherically symmetrical?
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179Electronic configuration of F- resembles with:
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180Angstrom is the unit of:
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181
Which Of the following has the lowest e/m value?